Exhibition catalogue ‘Visionary Comics: The collection of Alain Van Passen’, Comic Art Museum – Brussels, 16.09.25 – 07.12.25
Hidden within the millions of panels and magazine pages collected by Alain Van Passen, a devoted Belgian comics collector active from the earliest days of the comics clubs, lies a long-forgotten history of vibrant, surrealist, and even ‘visionary’ images. His pristine collection, built over decades of searching and exchanging comics, offers unprecedented insight into the diverse trajectories of twentieth-century popular publishing. Focusing on comics magazines published between 1935 and 1965, this catalogue reveals a ‘lost world’ of French and Belgian comics, as well as the translations and reworkings of American, British and Italian strips. Ten concise and colourful chapters introduce readers to the zany and fascinating pages and panels across genres such as humour, science fiction, history and adventure. Shedding light on often-forgotten or little-known artists, this volume traces a counter-history of French-language comics. Richly illustrated with largely unseen material, it offers the reader an introduction to the visionary art of French-language comics.
Foreword by Dan Nadel and afterword by Tine Anthoni.
This book will be made open access within three years of publication thanks to Path to Open, a program developed in partnership between JSTOR, the American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS), University of Michigan Press, and The University of North Carolina Press to bring about equitable access and impact for the entire scholarly community, including authors, researchers, libraries, and university presses around the world. Learn more at https://about.jstor.org/path-to-open/
Errata, p. 250. Van Passen did not found the Belgian Comics Club but was one of several founding members. It was Pierre Vankeer who was encouraged by Lacassin to form the club; p. 265 Michel Ferrol’s name was misspelled as Michel Ferrand.
Foreword
Dan Nadel
Acknowledgements
Introduction. The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s
Hugo Frey
Chapter One. Enter the European Superhero
Maaheen Ahmed
Chapter Two. The War Comics
Hugo Frey
Chapter Three. Wacky Inventions, Extraordinary Science, and Eccentric Professors
Maaheen Ahmed
Chapter Four. Slapstick: Crazy Fights, Memorable Accidents
Eva Van de Wiele
Chapter Five. Topsy-Turvy Worlds: Carnivalesque Children and Talking Animals
Maaheen Ahmed
Chapter Six. The Earth Trembles: Dino Comics and Palaeo-Utopias
Felipe Muhr
Chapter Seven. “Overcrowded” Comics Skies: The Mesmerising Aviation Comics
Hugo Frey
Chapter Eight. Fantastical Landscapes and Disturbing Places: The Surreal Geographies of Adventure
Hugo Frey
Chapter Nine. A Graphic Kaleidoscope: Experiments in Form
Benoît Crucifix
Chapter Ten. Literary Adaptations, or Something Else?
Jan Baetens
Alain Van Passen “In His Own Words”
Interview conducted, edited, and translated by Hugo Frey and Maaheen Ahmed
A Unique Collection: An Interview with Philippe Capart
Interview conducted, edited and translated by Jan Baetens
Afterword
Tine Anthoni
Contributors
Works Cited
Index
'The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics 1930s to 1960s' oftewel de visionaire kunst van de Frans-Belgische strip van de jaren dertig tot de jaren zestig, is ook weer een juweeltje, een echte schatkamer van verborgen pareltjes die bewaard zijn gebleven dankzij de fanatieke stripverzamelaar Alain van Passen, die miljoenen pagina’s aan geweldig materiaal bleek te hebben, allemaal in perfecte staat. - moors magazine, december 2025, https://www.moorsmagazine.com/cartoons/strips/de-visionaire-kunst-van-frans-belgische-strips-1930s-tot-1960s/
Thanks to a dedicated, intentional, and knowledgeable comics collector, and to a group of scholars drawn to his collection, we have a new platform from which to fill in some gaps and better situate the already extensive knowledge of later Franco-Belgian comics. But, dear reader, do not misunderstand: this book should not only be placed in the eyes and hands of comics readers and collectors. Artists, historians, sociologists, those who study business models and economics, and any humanist or social scientist seeking cultural representations of women, men, dinosaurs, fictional worlds, explorers, war, and more will find much to consider and many avenues of thought to pursue. — Julia diLiberti, History: Reviews of New Books (25 June 2026), https://doi.org/10.1080/03612759.2026.2683314
L’exposition et le catalogue qui la prolonge permettent ainsi de mettre en avant l’ampleur du patrimoine méconnu de la bande dessinée franco-belge, et d’esquisser de passionnantes perspectives dans ce qui reste à explorer.
*— Sylvain Lesage, *Neuvième art**, https://www.citebd.org/neuvieme-art/les-innovations-ordinaires-dans-la-bande-dessinee-franco-belge
Frequently Asked Questions
What is "The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s" about?
Exhibition catalogue ‘Visionary Comics: The collection of Alain Van Passen’, Comic Art Museum – Brussels, 16.09.25 – 07.12.25
Hidden within the millions of panels and magazine pages collected by Alain Van Passen, a devoted Belgian comics collector active from the earliest days of the comics clubs, lies a long-forgotten history of vibrant, surrealist, and even ‘visionary’ images. His pristine collection, built over decades of searching and exchanging comics, offers unprecedented insight into the diverse trajectories of twentieth-century popular publishing. Focusing on comics magazines published between 1935 and 1965, this catalogue reveals a ‘lost world’ of French and Belgian comics, as well as the translations and reworkings of American, British and Italian strips. Ten concise and colourful chapters introduce readers to the zany and fascinating pages and panels across genres such as humour, science fiction, history and adventure. Shedding light on often-forgotten or little-known artists, this volume traces a counter-history of French-language comics. Richly illustrated with largely unseen material, it offers the reader an introduction to the visionary art of French-language comics.
Foreword by Dan Nadel and afterword by Tine Anthoni.
This book will be made open access within three years of publication thanks to Path to Open, a program developed in partnership between JSTOR, the American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS), University of Michigan Press, and The University of North Carolina Press to bring about equitable access and impact for the entire scholarly community, including authors, researchers, libraries, and university presses around the world. Learn more at https://about.jstor.org/path-to-open/
Who wrote "The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s"?
"The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s" was written by Jan Baetens, Benoît Crucifix, Felipe Muhr and Eva Van de Wiele.
Jan Baetens is professor of Literature and Cultural Studies at KU Leuven.
Eva Van de Wiele is postdoctoral researcher on the ERC project "Children in Comics" of Prof. Maaheen Ahmed at Ghent University.
Who edited "The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s"?
"The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s" was edited by Hugo Frey and Maaheen Ahmed.
Hugo Frey is professor of cultural and visual history at the University of Chichester. He is a cultural and political historian who has published widely on comics, graphic novels, art history and cinema.
Maaheen Ahmed is an associate professor of comparative literature at Ghent University, specialised in comics and graphic novels, periodicals, children’s culture and intermediality.
Is "The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s" part of a series?
Yes, "The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s" is part of the "Studies in European Comics and Graphic Novels" series.
Studies in European Comics and Graphic Novels presents state-of-the-art contributions on comics and graphic novels. The series publishes research on European comics and graphic novels and aims at stimulating scholarship on European BDs. It includes titles from scholars working in different disciplines, such as history, literary criticism, literary theory, art history, and visual studies. Typical themes to be addressed will comprise European graphic novels and comics in historical context; gender and other social identity analysis; theorizations; and detailed case studies or wider surveys. The series publishes monographs and collections for university-level researchers and ambitions to advance knowledge of this still relatively under-discussed subject.
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All volumes will be published in English, but the comics and graphic novels under investigation will be of any European language and from any European culture. Like graphic novels and comics, Europe itself is hard to define, and the approach for the series will be open and not overly prescriptive.
Series editors
Jan Baetens, KU Leuven
Hugo Frey, University of Chichester
Maaheen Ahmed, Ghent University
Editorial Board
The editorial board is composed of leading scholars from literature, visual arts, and historical studies:
Bart Beaty (University of Calgary)
Christopher Pizzino (University of Georgia)
Ann Miller (University of Leicester).
Proposals
Proposals and enquiries can be sent to the series editors.
Please make use of the submission form to present your manuscript or proposal to our board.
Authors interested in Open Access can consult the available funding options.
Links & Resources
What is the Table of Contents for "The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s"?
Errata, p. 250. Van Passen did not found the Belgian Comics Club but was one of several founding members. It was Pierre Vankeer who was encouraged by Lacassin to form the club; p. 265 Michel Ferrol’s name was misspelled as Michel Ferrand.
Foreword
Dan Nadel
Acknowledgements
Introduction. The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s
Hugo Frey
Chapter One. Enter the European Superhero
Maaheen Ahmed
Chapter Two. The War Comics
Hugo Frey
Chapter Three. Wacky Inventions, Extraordinary Science, and Eccentric Professors
Maaheen Ahmed
Chapter Four. Slapstick: Crazy Fights, Memorable Accidents
Eva Van de Wiele
Chapter Five. Topsy-Turvy Worlds: Carnivalesque Children and Talking Animals
Maaheen Ahmed
Chapter Six. The Earth Trembles: Dino Comics and Palaeo-Utopias
Felipe Muhr
Chapter Seven. “Overcrowded” Comics Skies: The Mesmerising Aviation Comics
Hugo Frey
Chapter Eight. Fantastical Landscapes and Disturbing Places: The Surreal Geographies of Adventure
Hugo Frey
Chapter Nine. A Graphic Kaleidoscope: Experiments in Form
Benoît Crucifix
Chapter Ten. Literary Adaptations, or Something Else?
Jan Baetens
Alain Van Passen “In His Own Words”
Interview conducted, edited, and translated by Hugo Frey and Maaheen Ahmed
A Unique Collection: An Interview with Philippe Capart
Interview conducted, edited and translated by Jan Baetens
Afterword
Tine Anthoni
Contributors
Works Cited
Index
What is the DOI for "The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s"?
The Digital Object Identifier (DOI) for "The Visionary Art of Franco-Belgian Comics, 1930s to 1960s" is 10.11116/9789461666864.
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