How Do We Help?
The Free Market of Development Aid
Patrick Develtere and compiled by Huib Huyse and Jan Van Ongevalle
The balance sheet of 50 years of development aid
Over the past 50 years the West has invested over 3000 billion euro in development aid and already tackled many problems. Now more and more countries and organisations present themselves on the development aid scene, including China, India, and foundations such as the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Companies, trade unions, co-operatives, schools and towns set up their own projects in remote African regions.
But can each and everybody become a development worker? Who decides what is acceptable and what is not? What is the role of the developing countries themselves? Who can tell what is good aid and what is bad aid? Is it a free market allowing everybody to do what he wants? A market without rules, with a lot of competition and little cooperation?
This book draws up the balance sheet of 50 years of development aid and provides an overview of all relevant players, of opportunities and obstacles, of successes and failures. It details numerous examples and information on development projects from all over the world. Readers may be tempted to get involved in development aid, but they will also be more cautious than before.
Content
Preface
Introduction
Development cooperation: community, arena and, increasingly, market
An expanding community
An arena with plenty to fight over
A market with many transactions
From colonialism to the Millennium Development Goals
Colonial warm-up exercises
Technical cooperation and knowledge transfer
Faith in development aid
Development cooperation: aid in a global setting
The Washington Consensus and structural adjustments
International cooperation and the Millennium Development Goals
Addressing poverty in exchange for debt relief
Is Paris introducing order to the market?
More than development aid
Cooperation means partners
Internationally: among specialists
Recipient countries: donor darlings and donor orphans
Ocial bilateral cooperation: fractions and fragmentation
Small players and institutional pluralism
In search of an institutional foundation for development cooperation
Decentralisation in order to get closer to the public, or for other reasons?
Europe's development cooperation patchwork
Seeking identity and complementarity
From Yaoundé to Cotonou: from association to agreement Strengths and weaknesses of the ACP-EU partnership
The Cotonou Agreement
The European Development Fund
Other instruments
Europe: a major pioneer?
A choice in favour of Africa?
Multilateral cooperation: the UN galaxy
The UN and development cooperation
The World Bank: not a cooperative
Regional development banks
The United Nations Development Programme
The rise of new vertical programmes on the UN market
‘Deliver as one': seeking cooperation on the market
The NGDOs: bringing values onto the market
A movement with many faces
A sector with many roles
Several generations of NGDOs
A sector with many dierent visions and strategies
A movement with a plural support base
The sector breaks free from the NGDOs
Is a new social movement becoming a network movement?
A fourth pillar on the market
The key players of the fourth pillar
A new generation of altruists?
Starting from a different field
An alternative way of working
Mainstreaming development cooperation
Humanitarian aid: in good shape or going downhill?
What place for emergency aid?
Needs and promises
Cash-and-carry on the market?
The unbearable lightness of the support for development cooperation
The uneasy relationship with the support base
No (more) aid fatigue?
Popular, yet little understood
Something needs to be done: but by whom?
Drawing up the balance sheet
Progress, but too little, too slowly and not for everyone
Are we really that generous?
Who is receiving aid?
The effectiveness and impact of development cooperation
Development cooperation: a stumbling-block?
Conclusion
Abbreviations
Endnotes
Glossary
Bibliography
Format: Monograph - paperback
Size: 234 × 156 × 15 mm
264 pages
ISBN: 9789058679024
Publication: February 14, 2012
Languages: English
Stock item number: 109294
Jan Van Ongevalle heads the research unit “Global Development” of HIVA – Research Institute for Work and Society of the KU Leuven.
Patrick Develtere has been involved in development cooperation for over 35 years. He teaches international development cooperation at the KU Leuven.
MARKET, COMMUNITY AND ARENA
About? At present, the author of this comprehensive work on international cooperation is the president of the Christian Workers Movement in Belgium. However, together with two former colleagues of HIVA, he has found the time to publish an English updated edition of this handsome book. In the current discussion on necessary reforms of development cooperation, an outspoken vision on its institutional landscape is more than useful. How do we help? is doing just that, and in a delightful, non-pedantic way. Three perspectives are used: development cooperation as market, as community and as arena. In this book, both advocates and opponents of aid will find arguments to prove their case. At the same time, the book invites them to take on a more nuanced point of view. Critics will forgive the author for his sympathy for international cooperation, which sounds through the remark that 'few will doubt that development cooperation makes sense'. It only strengthens the relevance of this book.
For whom? For all who want get acquainted with the wonderful world of international cooperation and do not hesitate to dive into a thick 200 pages. They will find it is time well spent.
dr. Lau Schulpen, CIDIN (Radboud universiteit Nijmegen), Vice Versa 2012
MARKT, GEMEENSCHAP EN ARENA Magnette krijgt 'How Do We Help?' als vakantieliteratuur De ontwikkelingssamenwerking is een vrije markt geworden
Waarover? De schrijver van dit overzichtsboek over internationale samenwerking is ondertussen voorzitter van de koepel van christelijke werknemersorganisaties in België, maar heeft (nu in samenwerking met twee oud-collega's van het HIVA) toch tijd gevonden een Engelse en geüpdate versie van zijn fraaie boek uit te brengen. In de huidige discussie over noodzakelijke hervormingen in het OS-stelsel is het altijd plezierig als iemand dat stelsel eens goed uit de doeken doet. En 'How do we help?' doet dat zeker en doet dat op een plezierige en niet-betweterige manier op basis van drie invalshoeken: OS als markt, als gemeenschap en als arena. Voor- en tegenstanders van hulp kunnen er ongetwijfeld hun eigen gelijk in lezen, maar wellicht ook tot een genuanceerdere kijk komen. Tegenstanders zullen de auteur bovendien moeten vergeven dat zijn sympathie voor het idee van internationale samenwerking doorklinkt zoals in zijn opmerking dat 'few will doubt that development cooperation makes sense'. Het versterkt de relevantie van het boek alleen maar.
Voor wie? Voor iedereen die meer zicht wil krijgen op die wondere wereld van internationale samenwerking en daarvoor niet te beroerd is om dik 200 pagina's door te lezen. Het zouden welbestede uren zijn.
dr. Lau Schulpen, CIDIN (Radboud universiteit Nijmegen), Vice Versa 2012
De dertien federale ministers hebben maandag 2 juli 2012 traditiegetrouw hun vakantieliteratuur gekregen van sectorvereniging Boek.be. Zo is er voor Paul Magnette 'How do we help' van Patrick Develtere.
Lees het volledige bericht via De Standaard Online
Campuskrant jaargang 23, nr 7, 28 maart 2012